See derrota on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "derroter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "derrotisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "derrotista"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Catalan"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "derrotar"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"derrotar\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"derrota\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"derrota\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "derrotar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from derrotar",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "derrotar"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from derrotar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derrotes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "derrota f (plural derrotes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 24 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 44 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 22 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 7 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 7 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rout"
],
"id": "en-derrota-ca-noun-PfjDhiJo",
"links": [
[
"rout",
"rout"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esvaïda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 24 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 44 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 22 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 7 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 7 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defeat, downfall, (sports) loss"
],
"id": "en-derrota-ca-noun-Va2rVApv",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"downfall",
"downfall"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ca:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 24 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 44 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 22 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"course"
],
"id": "en-derrota-ca-noun-qQgEPtRp",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) course"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ruta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dəˈro̞.tə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dəˈrɔ.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈrɔ.ta]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-derrota.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "derrota",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 10 2 67 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 22 2 22 1 1 22 2 1 1 0 0 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "derrotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of derrotar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-derrota-ca-verb-H~ezAVk2",
"links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "derrotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of derrotar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-derrota-ca-verb-JIqFPiEc",
"links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dəˈro̞.tə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dəˈrɔ.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈrɔ.ta]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-derrota.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "derrotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "derrota f (plural derrotas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de",
"rro",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 1 17 2 29 2 1 17 2 2 1 1 1 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 22 2 22 1 1 22 2 1 1 0 0 22 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defeat"
],
"id": "en-derrota-gl-noun-X~9bTuxs",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈrɔta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈrɔ.t̪ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔta"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dwóh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*trís",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/trís#Proto-Indo-European:_thrice"
],
[
"*d(w)is-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwís"
],
[
"*dis-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dis-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-#Latin:_apart"
],
[
"des-",
"des-#Old_French:_dis-"
],
[
"des-",
"des-#Middle_French"
],
[
"*de",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/de"
],
[
"*-h₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₁"
],
[
"*déh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₁"
],
[
"*dē",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dē"
],
[
"dē",
"de#Latin:_of"
],
[
"dē-",
"de-#Latin"
],
[
"dé-",
"dé-#French"
],
[
"*Hrew-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hrew-#Proto-Indo-European:_tear"
],
[
"*Hrewp-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hrewp-#Proto-Indo-European:_break"
],
[
"*-né-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-#Proto-Indo-European:_nasal_infix"
],
[
"*Hrunépti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hrunépti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_breaking"
],
[
"rumpō",
"rumpo#Latin:_break"
],
[
"ruptus",
"ruptus#Latin"
],
[
"rupta",
"rupta#Latin"
],
[
"rote",
"rote#Old_French:_path"
],
[
"route",
"route#French"
],
[
"*-āzi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzi#Proto-Italic:_verb_suffix"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Latin:_verb_suffix"
],
[
"-āre",
"-are#Latin:_verb_suffix"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#Old_French:_infinitive_suffix"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Middle_French:_verb"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#French:_verbal"
],
[
"dérouter",
"dérouter#French"
],
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Portuguese"
],
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "derrotar",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-\nMiddle French des-\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-lbor.\nFrench dé-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin ruptus\nLatin rupta\nOld French rote\nFrench route\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -er\nFrench dérouter\nPortuguese derrotardeverb.\nPortuguese derrota\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to deroute, derail\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dis-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*d(w)is-\", \"gloss\" : \"in two, apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thrice\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dis-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*de\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"dé-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"path\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be breaking\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"tear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrewp-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrunépti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rumpō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ruptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rupta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"rote\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"route\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"infinitive suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzi\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"dérouter\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"derrotar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"derrota\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"derrota\">\nDeverbal from derrotar.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "derrotar",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-\nMiddle French des-\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-lbor.\nFrench dé-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin ruptus\nLatin rupta\nOld French rote\nFrench route\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -er\nFrench dérouter\nPortuguese derrotardeverb.\nPortuguese derrota\nDeverbal from derrotar.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-\nMiddle French des-\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-lbor.\nFrench dé-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin ruptus\nLatin rupta\nOld French rote\nFrench route\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -er\nFrench dérouter\nPortuguese derrotardeverb.\nPortuguese derrota\nDeverbal from derrotar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derrotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "derrota f (plural derrotas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 20 7 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 7 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defeat"
],
"id": "en-derrota-pt-noun-X~9bTuxs",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pt:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 7 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 7 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
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},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
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}
],
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{
"english": "And our Lord was pleased that all of these ships sailing through their route reached the safety of Mozambique, […]",
"ref": "1614, Fernão Mendes Pinto, Peregrinaçam, page 3",
"text": "E velejando todas eſtas naos por ſua derrota prouue a noſſo Senhor que chegarão a ſaluamento a Moçambique, […]",
"translation": "And our Lord was pleased that all of these ships sailing through their route reached the safety of Mozambique, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"route (course travelled by a ship)"
],
"id": "en-derrota-pt-noun-HXJ93d9C",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"route",
"route"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) route (course travelled by a ship)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈhɔ.tɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈχɔ.tɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtɐ"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
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},
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},
{
"_dis": "6 4 74 17",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "derrotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
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"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-derrota-pt-verb-H~ezAVk2",
"links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Portuguese"
]
],
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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}
],
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"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-derrota-pt-verb-JIqFPiEc",
"links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈhɔ.tɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈχɔ.tɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtɐ"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"déroute",
"déroute#French"
],
[
"desroter",
"desroter#Old_French"
],
[
"rote",
"rote#Old_French"
],
[
"route",
"route#Old_French"
],
[
"rout",
"rout#Old_French"
],
[
"ruptus",
"ruptus#Latin"
],
[
"rumpō",
"rumpo#Latin"
],
[
"rota",
"rota#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "déroute",
"4": "",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
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"4": "",
"5": "to disband, to disperse"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin ruptus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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"3": "",
"4": "rout, military defeat"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rota (“rout, military defeat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French déroute (“rout”), from Old French desroter (“to disband, to disperse”), from rote, route (“band, company, troop, group of armed men”), originally a substantivized feminine of rout (literally “broken”), from Latin ruptus, perfect passive participle of rumpō (“to break”). Merged with existing Spanish rota (“rout, military defeat”), from the same Latin verb.",
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{
"form": "derrotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "f"
},
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}
],
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"de‧rro‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 16th century",
"references": []
}
],
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],
"id": "en-derrota-es-noun-X~9bTuxs",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vencimiento"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈrota/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈro.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
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[
"déroute",
"déroute#French"
],
[
"desroter",
"desroter#Old_French"
],
[
"rote",
"rote#Old_French"
],
[
"route",
"route#Old_French"
],
[
"rout",
"rout#Old_French"
],
[
"ruptus",
"ruptus#Latin"
],
[
"rumpō",
"rumpo#Latin"
],
[
"rota",
"rota#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
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"2": "fr",
"3": "déroute",
"4": "",
"5": "rout"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin ruptus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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"3": "",
"4": "rout, military defeat"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rota (“rout, military defeat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French déroute (“rout”), from Old French desroter (“to disband, to disperse”), from rote, route (“band, company, troop, group of armed men”), originally a substantivized feminine of rout (literally “broken”), from Latin ruptus, perfect passive participle of rumpō (“to break”). Merged with existing Spanish rota (“rout, military defeat”), from the same Latin verb.",
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{
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"g": "f-s"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"de‧rro‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "es",
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}
],
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],
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[
"derroto",
"derroto#Spanish"
]
],
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"form-of",
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}
],
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},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈro.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"derromper",
"derromper#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "From derromper.",
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"form": "derrotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
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],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"path, route, track"
],
"id": "en-derrota-es-noun-om0GiBqf",
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "es:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"course"
],
"id": "en-derrota-es-noun-qQgEPtRp",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) course"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "derrotero"
},
{
"word": "rota"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
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"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈrota/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈro.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "derrota",
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],
"hyphenation": [
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],
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]
}
],
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "6 4 4 4 70 13",
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}
],
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],
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[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Spanish"
]
],
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},
{
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],
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[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Spanish"
]
],
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/deˈrota/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈro.t̪a]"
},
{
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}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan deverbals",
"Catalan entries referencing missing etymons",
"Catalan entries with etymon",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "derroter"
},
{
"word": "derrotisme"
},
{
"word": "derrotista"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Catalan"
]
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "derrotar"
},
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "derrotar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from derrotar",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "derrotar"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
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{
"form": "derrotes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "derrota f (plural derrotes)",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rout"
],
"links": [
[
"rout",
"rout"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esvaïda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"defeat, downfall, (sports) loss"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
],
[
"downfall",
"downfall"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"course"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) course"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ruta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dəˈro̞.tə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dəˈrɔ.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈrɔ.ta]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-derrota.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "derrota",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "derrotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of derrotar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "derrotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of derrotar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dəˈro̞.tə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[dəˈrɔ.tə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈrɔ.ta]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-derrota.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-derrota.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "derrotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "derrota f (plural derrotas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de",
"rro",
"ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɔta",
"Rhymes:Galician/ɔta/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"defeat"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈrɔta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈrɔ.t̪ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔta"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese deverbals",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymology trees",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrew-",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *dwóh₁",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔtɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔtɐ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*dwóh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwóh₁#Proto-Indo-European:_two"
],
[
"*trís",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/trís#Proto-Indo-European:_thrice"
],
[
"*d(w)is-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dwís"
],
[
"*dis-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dis-"
],
[
"dis-",
"dis-#Latin:_apart"
],
[
"des-",
"des-#Old_French:_dis-"
],
[
"des-",
"des-#Middle_French"
],
[
"*de",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/de"
],
[
"*-h₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₁"
],
[
"*déh₁",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₁"
],
[
"*dē",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/dē"
],
[
"dē",
"de#Latin:_of"
],
[
"dē-",
"de-#Latin"
],
[
"dé-",
"dé-#French"
],
[
"*Hrew-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hrew-#Proto-Indo-European:_tear"
],
[
"*Hrewp-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hrewp-#Proto-Indo-European:_break"
],
[
"*-né-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-né-#Proto-Indo-European:_nasal_infix"
],
[
"*Hrunépti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/Hrunépti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_breaking"
],
[
"rumpō",
"rumpo#Latin:_break"
],
[
"ruptus",
"ruptus#Latin"
],
[
"rupta",
"rupta#Latin"
],
[
"rote",
"rote#Old_French:_path"
],
[
"route",
"route#French"
],
[
"*-āzi",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-āzi#Proto-Italic:_verb_suffix"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Latin:_verb_suffix"
],
[
"-āre",
"-are#Latin:_verb_suffix"
],
[
"-ier",
"-ier#Old_French:_infinitive_suffix"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#Middle_French:_verb"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#French:_verbal"
],
[
"dérouter",
"dérouter#French"
],
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Portuguese"
],
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Portuguese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "derrotar",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-\nMiddle French des-\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-lbor.\nFrench dé-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin ruptus\nLatin rupta\nOld French rote\nFrench route\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -er\nFrench dérouter\nPortuguese derrotardeverb.\nPortuguese derrota\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to deroute, derail\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"dis-\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*d(w)is-\", \"gloss\" : \"in two, apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"two\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwóh₁\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thrice\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*trís\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dwís\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dis-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dis-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"des-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*de\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"dé-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"path\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be breaking\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"break\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"tear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrew-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrewp-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"nasal infix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hrunépti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rumpō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ruptus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rupta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"rote\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"route\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"infinitive suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzi\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verb suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āre\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ier\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"dérouter\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"derrotar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"derrota\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"derrota\">\nDeverbal from derrotar.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "derrotar",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-\nMiddle French des-\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-lbor.\nFrench dé-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin ruptus\nLatin rupta\nOld French rote\nFrench route\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -er\nFrench dérouter\nPortuguese derrotardeverb.\nPortuguese derrota\nDeverbal from derrotar.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dwóh₁\n▲\nProto-Indo-European *trísinflu.\nProto-Indo-European *d(w)is-\nProto-Italic *dis-\nLatin dis-\nOld French des-\nMiddle French des-\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-lbor.\nFrench dé-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrew-?\nProto-Indo-European *Hrewp-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *Hrunépti\nLatin rumpō\nLatin ruptus\nLatin rupta\nOld French rote\nFrench route\nProto-Italic *-āzi\n▲\nLatin -ereinflu.\nLatin -āre\nOld French -ier\nMiddle French -er\nFrench -er\nFrench dérouter\nPortuguese derrotardeverb.\nPortuguese derrota\nDeverbal from derrotar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derrotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "derrota f (plural derrotas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"defeat"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"pt:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And our Lord was pleased that all of these ships sailing through their route reached the safety of Mozambique, […]",
"ref": "1614, Fernão Mendes Pinto, Peregrinaçam, page 3",
"text": "E velejando todas eſtas naos por ſua derrota prouue a noſſo Senhor que chegarão a ſaluamento a Moçambique, […]",
"translation": "And our Lord was pleased that all of these ships sailing through their route reached the safety of Mozambique, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"route (course travelled by a ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"route",
"route"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) route (course travelled by a ship)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈhɔ.tɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈχɔ.tɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtɐ"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔtɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔtɐ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "derrota",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "derrotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of derrotar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "derrotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of derrotar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈhɔ.tɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/deˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[deˈχɔ.tɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɨˈʁɔ.tɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtɐ"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ota",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ota/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish past participle forms",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old French",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"déroute",
"déroute#French"
],
[
"desroter",
"desroter#Old_French"
],
[
"rote",
"rote#Old_French"
],
[
"route",
"route#Old_French"
],
[
"rout",
"rout#Old_French"
],
[
"ruptus",
"ruptus#Latin"
],
[
"rumpō",
"rumpo#Latin"
],
[
"rota",
"rota#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "déroute",
"4": "",
"5": "rout"
},
"expansion": "French déroute (“rout”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fro",
"3": "desroter",
"4": "",
"5": "to disband, to disperse"
},
"expansion": "Old French desroter (“to disband, to disperse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "ruptus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ruptus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rota",
"3": "",
"4": "rout, military defeat"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rota (“rout, military defeat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French déroute (“rout”), from Old French desroter (“to disband, to disperse”), from rote, route (“band, company, troop, group of armed men”), originally a substantivized feminine of rout (literally “broken”), from Latin ruptus, perfect passive participle of rumpō (“to break”). Merged with existing Spanish rota (“rout, military defeat”), from the same Latin verb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derrotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "derrota f (plural derrotas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 16th century",
"references": []
}
],
"glosses": [
"defeat"
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vencimiento"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈrota/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈro.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ota",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ota/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish past participle forms",
"Spanish terms borrowed from French",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old French",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"déroute",
"déroute#French"
],
[
"desroter",
"desroter#Old_French"
],
[
"rote",
"rote#Old_French"
],
[
"route",
"route#Old_French"
],
[
"rout",
"rout#Old_French"
],
[
"ruptus",
"ruptus#Latin"
],
[
"rumpō",
"rumpo#Latin"
],
[
"rota",
"rota#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "déroute",
"4": "",
"5": "rout"
},
"expansion": "French déroute (“rout”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fro",
"3": "desroter",
"4": "",
"5": "to disband, to disperse"
},
"expansion": "Old French desroter (“to disband, to disperse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "ruptus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ruptus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rota",
"3": "",
"4": "rout, military defeat"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rota (“rout, military defeat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French déroute (“rout”), from Old French desroter (“to disband, to disperse”), from rote, route (“band, company, troop, group of armed men”), originally a substantivized feminine of rout (literally “broken”), from Latin ruptus, perfect passive participle of rumpō (“to break”). Merged with existing Spanish rota (“rout, military defeat”), from the same Latin verb.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "derrota f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "derroto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of derroto"
],
"links": [
[
"derroto",
"derroto#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈrota/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈro.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ota",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ota/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"derromper",
"derromper#Spanish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "From derromper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "derrotas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "derrota f (plural derrotas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"path, route, track"
],
"links": [
[
"path",
"path"
],
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"course"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) course"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "derrotero"
},
{
"word": "rota"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈrota/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈro.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ota",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ota/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "derrota",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"de‧rro‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "derrotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of derrotar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "derrotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of derrotar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"derrotar",
"derrotar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deˈrota/"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪eˈro.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"word": "derrota"
}
Download raw JSONL data for derrota meaning in All languages combined (26.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.